2022 Ukuhlaziywa kwezinga lenzuzo yemakethe yebhizinisi elincane lemishini yeziqandisi kanye nesibikezelo kanye nocwaningo lwethrendi lokuthuthukiswa kwezimakethe lwesikhathi esizayo

Isimo semakethe yemishini yesiqandisi yebhizinisi elilula: Imishini yesiqandisi elula yokuthengisa ikakhulukazi ibhekisa endaweni yokugcina abandayo yemishini encane yesiqandisi, esetshenziswa kabanzi ezitolo ezinkulu, ezitolo ezitholakala kalula, ezindaweni zokudlela nakwezinye izindawo eziqandisiwe, eziqandisiwe eziqukethe amakhabethe okudla, isiqandisi sekhishi lezentengiso, isiphuzo esiqandisiwe. amakhabethe okubonisa, amakhabethe ewayini, umshini wokuthengisa, umshini ka-ayisikhilimu onomsebenzi wokupholisa kanye nomshini weqhwa wezentengiselwano neminye imikhiqizo emincane yesiqandisi, Kuhlanganisa futhi ama-compressor, ama-heaters, ama-throttling izingxenye, imihlangano yamapayipi, izilawuli nezinye izinto zokusebenza noma izingxenye ezisetshenziswa emshinini wesiqandisi. .

Ngokuqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa kokusetshenziswa, ukwanda kwe-cold chain logistics eminyakeni yamuva nje kukhuthaze ukudluliswa okuqhubekayo kwemishini yesiqandisi emakethe yezohwebo.Uma kuqhathaniswa nemakethe yemishini yesiqandisi yasekhaya, isikali semakethe yemishini yesiqandisi yamanje sincane, kodwa indawo yokuthuthukiswa namandla amakhulu kukhulu, ukukhula okuphawulekayo.Ngo-2021, isikali semakethe yemishini yesiqandisi yaseChina singama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-68.3, ngesilinganiso sokukhula esingu-14.9%, sibalwa cishe ngama-30% ayo yonke ingxenye yemakethe yemishini yesiqandisi, futhi izinga lokukhula lishesha kakhulu kunemakethe yemishini yesiqandisi yasendlini.

2021 Ukuhlaziywa okuqhathaniswayo kosayizi wemakethe nokukhula kwemishini yesiqandisi eChina

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Ngokuqhutshwa ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kochungechunge olusha olubandayo kanye nezitolo ezintsha, iziqandisi zezohwebo ziye zandisa kancane kancane umkhawulo wemboni, futhi amandla emakethe afanele abhekwe eduze amabhizinisi asembuthanweni wemboni yeziqandisi.Ikakhulukazi, ukukhula okusheshayo kwezicelo zebhizinisi ezilula kuye kwaheha amabhizinisi amaningi esiqandisini sasendlini ukuthi angene.2021 usayizi wemakethe yemishini yesiqandisi yebhizinisi elincane lama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-38.7, ukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngo-18.7%, nokugcina inkambiso yokukhula ngokushesha.

Imishini yefriji yebhizinisi ekhanyayo ingahlukaniswa ibe yikhabhinethi yebhizinisi elikhanyayo kanye nezinye izinto zebhizinisi ezilula izigaba ezimbili, okuyimikhiqizo yekhabhinethi yebhizinisi elikhanyayo esetshenziswa kabanzi, isikhundla esiyinhloko sizinzile, ukubala isilinganiso semakethe yemishini yesiqandisi esikhanyayo cishe ngama-80%.

2021 Ingxenye yemishini yesiqandisi yebhizinisi elincane laseChina ingxenye yesikali sokuthengiswa komkhiqizo nokuhlaziywa kokukhula

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Ikhawunta yebhizinisi elilula iwumkhiqizo wokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemakethe.Ngokuthuthuka nokunwetshwa kwesiphuzo esikhulu, u-ayisikhilimu, abakhiqizi bokudla okuqandisiwe, izinga lemakethe liyakhula, futhi ifomu lomkhiqizo lihlukaniswa kancane kancane.Ukukhula okusheshayo kwemikhiqizo ye-FMCG kuqhubekisele phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yekhabhinethi yebhizinisi elincane.Ngenxa yokubonisa okunembile, izinga lokushisa elingcono kakhulu lesitoreji kanye nokusetshenziswa okulula, usayizi wemakethe wekhabethe lebhizinisi elikhanyayo ukhule ngokushesha.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izinga lokukhula kwezitolo ezinkulu nezitolo ezinkulu lehle kakhulu.Kulo mongo, izitolo ezithengisa izinto ezilula kanye nezitolo ezintsha sezikhulile ukusekela ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwemakethe yekhawunta yebhizinisi elincane.Nakuba isikali semishini yesiqandisi yebhizinisi elilula siyingcosana, imishini yesiqandisi yebhizinisi elilula isekupheleni kwezinto ezibandayo zokudla, ezisekhilomitha lokugcina le-FMCG kusixhumanisi sokusetshenziswa, ukusebenza kwayo kudlala indima ebalulekile kwikhwalithi yokudla nokuphepha. , ihlobene kakhulu nendlela abantu abaziphilisa ngayo, futhi isidingo esisha sinamandla kakhulu.Ngaso leso sikhathi, ukuvela kwe-COVID-19 kanye nesidingo sokugoma kuvule isidingo semishini yokuqandisa emkhakheni wezokwelapha.Ngokwezibikezelo zochwepheshe, ukuthengiswa kwemishini yesiqandisi yebhizinisi elincane laseChina ngo-2024 kuzofinyelela cishe amayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-22.724, okuyisilinganiso sokukhula esiyinhlanganisela esingu-8.6%.

2021-2024 Isimo samanje kanye Nesibikezelo Sokuthengiswa Kwezisetshenziswa Zeziqandisi Zezentengiso zebhizinisi Elikhanyayo e-China

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Ngokuvamile, ngokusetshenziswa kwe-"Green and Efficient Refrigeration Action Plan", ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, ukonga amandla kanye nemishini yesiqandisi yokuvikela imvelo kuzoba isiqondiso esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa esikhathini esizayo.Ukwenziwa ngcono kwezinga lokuphila kwabantu kubeke phambili izidingo ezengeziwe zomsebenzi wemishini yokufaka iziqandisi yebhizinisi elincane.Ukuthuthukiswa kwemishini yesiqandisi yebhizinisi elilula i-Sino-cool kuzokhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwemboni yeziqandisi zebhizinisi elincane.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-02-2022